To unstake ATOM tokens, you will need:
- The
delegator_addressfrom which ATOM was delegated, which will sign the transaction. - The
validator_addressfrom which ATOM is being undelegated. - The amount of ATOM to be undelegated.
- An optional memo to identify the transaction.
- An optional
gas_limitandgas_pricein ATOM. - The pubkey (public key) of the
delegator_address.
In the following guide we will illustrate how to unstake ATOM.
Create New Unstaking Flow
To initiate the unstaking process with Staking API, create a new flow with POST /api/v1/flows.
URL
https://cosmos-slate.datahub.figment.io/api/v1/flows
Request
flow:objectnetwork_code* :stringNetwork this flow operates on (ex.cosmos).chain_code* :stringChain this flow operates on (ex.testnet).operation* :stringThe operation to perform (ex.unstaking).
{
"flow": {
"network_code": "cosmos",
"chain_code": "testnet",
"operation": "unstaking"
}
}Response
id:stringID of the flow.operation:stringThe Staking API operation being performed by this flow.state:stringThe current state of the flow.actions:arrayIt includes thename&inputsof all next possible actions.create_undelegate_tx: Use this action to generate an undelegation transaction to unstake your ATOM.delegator_address: The address from which ATOM was delegated.validator_address: The validator address from which ATOM will be undelegated.amount: The amount of ATOM to be undelegated.memo: an optional message to record on-chain with your transaction.gas_limit: the total amount of gas you're willing to let this transaction consume.- If you do not include this, we'll use a Cosmos library to select a good default for you.
gas_price: how many ATOM you're willing to pay per unit of gas consumed by this transaction.- If you do not include this, we'll use a Cosmos library to select a good default for you.
pubkey: Pubkey value will be retrieved from the chain but if you're using a fresh account (that does not have any outgoing activity) then this information is not available and it requires the user to pass it.
data:objectFlow & transaction data.
{
"id": "f624c185-afb0-46d5-aa63-4d7649a2690a",
"operation": "unstaking",
"state": "initialized",
"actions": [
{
"name": "create_undelegate_tx",
"inputs": [
{
"name": "delegator_address",
"display": "Delegator Address",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "validator_address",
"display": "Validator Address",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
},
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
},
{
"type": "format",
"options": {
"with": "(?-mix:\\Acosmosvaloper.*)",
"message": "should start with `cosmosvaloper`"
}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "amount",
"display": "Amount",
"description": "",
"type": "decimal",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "memo",
"display": "Memo",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "gas_price",
"display": "Gas Price",
"description": "",
"type": "decimal",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "gas_limit",
"display": "Gas Limit",
"description": "",
"type": "decimal",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "pubkey",
"display": "Pubkey",
"description": "Value will be retrieved from the chain if available",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
}
]
}
],
"data": {
"delegator_address": null,
"validator_address": null,
"amount": null,
"memo": null,
"gas_price": null,
"gas_limit": null,
"undelegate_transaction": null,
"estimated_unbonded_at": null,
"pubkey": null
},
"network_code": "cosmos",
"chain_code": "testnet",
"created_at": "2023-02-28T11:02:24.657Z",
"updated_at": "2023-02-28T11:02:24.657Z"
}Submit Undelegate Data
After creating the new undelegation flow, we need to submit the undelegate data.
After collecting the required inputs as mentioned below, send a PUT request to /api/v1/flows/[:flow_id]/next to proceed to the next step.
URL
https://cosmos-slate.datahub.figment.io/api/v1/flows/[:flow_id]/next
Request
name* :create_undelegate_tx.inputs* :objectdelegator_address* :stringThe address from which ATOM was delegated.validator_address* :stringThe validator address from which ATOM will be undelegated.amount* :numberThe amount of ATOM to be undelegated.memo:stringA message to record on-chain with your transfer.gas_limit:numberThe total amount of gas you're willing to let this transaction consume.gas_price:numberHow many ATOM you're willing to pay per unit of gas consumed by this transaction.pubkey:stringRequired only if you're using a fresh account (that does not have any outgoing activity) else optional.
{
"name": "create_undelegate_tx",
"inputs": {
"delegator_address": "cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl",
"validator_address": "cosmosvaloper1tflk30mq5vgqjdly92kkhhq3raev2hnz6eete3",
"amount": 1,
"pubkey": "02db33d72ee215f1a61e5f4ffa098b9325cc1da6f5c3557974ad0f21a5ec9fe235"
}
}Response
id:stringID of the flow.operation:stringThe Staking API operation being performed by this flow.state:stringThe current state of the flow.actions:arrayIt includes thename&inputsof all next possible actions.refresh_undelegate_tx— If you need to get a fresh version of the transaction payload (i.e., the nonce has increased).sign_undelegate_tx: Submit a signed transaction payload or an array of signatures to continue the flow. Refer to the guides Signing Transactions with Figment's npm Package and Signing Transactions with the Fireblocks API for details.confirm_undelegate_tx_by_hash: Submit a previously completed transaction hash to continue the flow. Refer to the guide Advance Flows Using a Transaction Hash.
data:objectFlow & transaction data.
{
"id": "f624c185-afb0-46d5-aa63-4d7649a2690a",
"operation": "unstaking",
"state": "undelegate_tx_signature",
"actions": [
{
"name": "refresh_undelegate_tx",
"inputs": [
{
"name": "delegator_address",
"display": "Delegator Address",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": "cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl"
},
{
"name": "validator_address",
"display": "Validator Address",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
},
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
},
{
"type": "format",
"options": {
"with": "(?-mix:\\Acosmosvaloper.*)",
"message": "should start with `cosmosvaloper`"
}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": "cosmosvaloper1tflk30mq5vgqjdly92kkhhq3raev2hnz6eete3"
},
{
"name": "amount",
"display": "Amount",
"description": "",
"type": "decimal",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": "1.0"
},
{
"name": "memo",
"display": "Memo",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "gas_price",
"display": "Gas Price",
"description": "",
"type": "decimal",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "gas_limit",
"display": "Gas Limit",
"description": "",
"type": "decimal",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "pubkey",
"display": "Pubkey",
"description": "Value will be retrieved from the chain if available",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": "02db33d72ee215f1a61e5f4ffa098b9325cc1da6f5c3557974ad0f21a5ec9fe235"
}
]
},
{
"name": "sign_undelegate_tx",
"inputs": [
{
"name": "transaction_payload",
"display": "Transaction Payload",
"description": "",
"type": "signed_transaction",
"validations": [
{
"type": "sign_payload",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": null,
"signers": [
"cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl"
],
"transaction_payload": "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"
},
{
"name": "signatures",
"display": "Signatures",
"description": "",
"type": "array_of_signatures",
"validations": [],
"array": true,
"default_value": null,
"element_type": "signature_data",
"signers": [
"cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl"
],
"transaction_payload": "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",
"signing_payload": "53ff624a7b8fb60956f3d88d249ff95e14202fe7185262802141cb3496a2e208",
"inputs": [
{
"name": "account_address",
"display": "Account Address",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "signature",
"display": "Signature",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
}
]
}
]
},
{
"name": "confirm_undelegate_tx_by_hash",
"inputs": [
{
"name": "hash",
"display": "Hash",
"description": "",
"type": "string",
"validations": [
{
"type": "presence",
"options": {}
}
],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
},
{
"name": "block_number",
"display": "Block Number",
"description": "",
"type": "integer",
"validations": [],
"array": false,
"default_value": null
}
]
}
],
"data": {
"delegator_address": "cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl",
"validator_address": "cosmosvaloper1tflk30mq5vgqjdly92kkhhq3raev2hnz6eete3",
"amount": "1.0",
"memo": "",
"gas_price": null,
"gas_limit": null,
"undelegate_transaction": {
"raw": "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",
"signing_payload": "53ff624a7b8fb60956f3d88d249ff95e14202fe7185262802141cb3496a2e208",
"signed": null,
"hash": null,
"status": null,
"error": null,
"signatures": null,
"block_time": null,
"block_number": null
},
"estimated_unbonded_at": null,
"pubkey": "02db33d72ee215f1a61e5f4ffa098b9325cc1da6f5c3557974ad0f21a5ec9fe235"
},
"network_code": "cosmos",
"chain_code": "testnet",
"created_at": "2023-02-28T11:02:24.657Z",
"updated_at": "2023-02-28T11:20:48.379Z"
}Submit Signed Undelegate Transaction for Broadcast
Before broadcasting the transaction, you must sign the transaction_payload you received in the previous step. After signing the transaction, send a PUT request to /api/v1/flows/[:flow_id]/next and the Staking API will broadcast the transaction to the network.
URL
https://cosmos-slate.datahub.figment.io/api/v1/flows/[:flow_id]/next
Request
name* :sign_undelegate_txinputs* :objecttransaction_payload* : Signed transaction payload from the previous step's response.signatures:arrayofobjectThe signatures array can be used instead of sending a transaction payload when the signing keys are kept in a custodial solution, such as Fireblocks. Refer to the guide Signing Transactions with the Fireblocks API for details.
{
"name": "sign_undelegate_tx",
"inputs": {
"transaction_payload": "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"
}
}Response
id:stringID of the flow.operation:stringThe Staking API operation being performed by this flow.state:stringThe current state of the flow.undelegate_tx_broadcasting: Transaction broadcasting and waiting for confirmation.unbonding: Transaction successfully broadcast and stake is subject to unbonding period.completed: Unbonding period is complete and tokens are successfully unstaked.
actions:arrayIt includes thename&inputsof all next possible actions.data:objectFlow & transaction data.
{
"id": "f624c185-afb0-46d5-aa63-4d7649a2690a",
"operation": "unstaking",
"state": "undelegate_tx_broadcasting",
"actions": [
{
"name": "wait",
"estimated_state_change_at": "2023-02-28T11:22:30.864Z",
"inputs": []
}
],
"data": {
"delegator_address": "cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl",
"validator_address": "cosmosvaloper1tflk30mq5vgqjdly92kkhhq3raev2hnz6eete3",
"amount": "1.0",
"memo": "",
"gas_price": null,
"gas_limit": null,
"undelegate_transaction": {
"raw": "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",
"signing_payload": "53ff624a7b8fb60956f3d88d249ff95e14202fe7185262802141cb3496a2e208",
"signed": "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",
"hash": "C69560EAF192B82A6826972205A049CF80FF327E62737A246DEC4BC26EF4F6A2",
"status": null,
"error": null,
"signatures": [
{
"account_address": "cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl",
"signature": ""
}
],
"block_time": null,
"block_number": null
},
"estimated_unbonded_at": null,
"pubkey": "02db33d72ee215f1a61e5f4ffa098b9325cc1da6f5c3557974ad0f21a5ec9fe235"
},
"network_code": "cosmos",
"chain_code": "testnet",
"created_at": "2023-02-28T11:02:24.657Z",
"updated_at": "2023-02-28T11:21:30.105Z"
}Get Unstaking Flow Status
To get the current state of the existing flow, send a GET request to /api/v1/flows/[:flow_id] using the flow ID from the previous step.
URL
https://cosmos-slate.datahub.figment.io/api/v1/flows/[:flow_id]
Request
- None
Response
id:stringID of the flow.operation:stringThe Staking API operation being performed by this flow.state:stringThe current state of the flow.undelegate_tx_broadcasting: Transaction has been broadcast and is waiting for confirmation.unbonding: Transaction successfully broadcast and stake is under unbonding period.completed: Unbonding period is over and tokens are successfully undelegated.
actions:arrayIt includes thename&inputsof all next possible actions.data:objectFlow & transaction data.
{
"id": "1d823c7f-be8a-430e-85cf-7269206cd867",
"operation": "staking",
"state": "completed",
"actions": [],
"data": {
"delegator_address": "cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl",
"validator_address": "cosmosvaloper1tflk30mq5vgqjdly92kkhhq3raev2hnz6eete3",
"amount": "2.0",
"memo": "",
"gas_price": null,
"gas_limit": null,
"delegate_transaction": {
"raw": "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",
"signing_payload": "31a9a1e09389b219435eaf2b0dcbab6a1d6950d95545564be627f86c7dfed956",
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"hash": "09F1F2740CA9265E066299DBCB46DB6AF1A1DAB9CF0764499CFD5D421BB045BA",
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"signatures": [
{
"account_address": "cosmos1u85upk2v7pr65g0wv2976zleu6v8qjl9qprvzl",
"signature": ""
}
],
"block_time": "2023-02-28T10:51:19.797Z"
},
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},
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"chain_code": "testnet",
"created_at": "2023-02-28T10:45:13.156Z",
"updated_at": "2023-02-28T10:51:34.001Z"
}